"weraz" meaning in All languages combined

See weraz on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈwe.rɑz/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós (“man, hero”), with pretonic shortening before a resonant. Compare Latin vir, Sanskrit वीर (vīrá), Irish fear, Welsh gŵr and Lithuanian vyras. Etymology templates: {{etymon|gem-pro|:inh|ine-pro:*wiHrós<id:man>|id=man}}, {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro|*wiHrós|t=man, hero}} Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós (“man, hero”), {{cog|la|vir}} Latin vir, {{cog|sa|वीर|tr=vīrá}} Sanskrit वीर (vīrá), {{cog|ga|fear}} Irish fear, {{cog|cy|gŵr}} Welsh gŵr, {{cog|lt|vyras}} Lithuanian vyras Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], weraz [nominative, singular], werōz [nominative, plural], werōs [nominative, plural], wer [singular, vocative], werōz [plural, vocative], werōs [plural, vocative], werą [accusative, singular], weranz [accusative, plural], weras [genitive, singular], wiris [genitive, singular], werǫ̂ [genitive, plural], werai [dative, singular], weramaz [dative, plural], werō [instrumental, singular], weramiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. man Tags: masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: *gumô, *mann-
    Sense id: en-weraz-gem-pro-noun-SLZ24rEH Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. husband Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-weraz-gem-pro-noun-n-6PiLk6 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: weraldiz, weralīkaz

Romanization [Proto-Norse]

Head templates: {{head|gmq-pro|romanization|head=|sc=Latn}} weraz
  1. romanization of ᚹᛖᚱᚨᛉ Tags: alt-of, romanization Alternative form of: ᚹᛖᚱᚨᛉ
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "weraldiz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "weralīkaz"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "wer"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "were"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "wer"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old English",
          "lang_code": "ang",
          "word": "wer"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Old Frisian",
          "lang_code": "ofs",
          "word": "wer"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Middle Low German",
              "lang_code": "gml",
              "word": "wēre"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Saxon",
          "lang_code": "osx",
          "word": "wer"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Middle Dutch",
              "lang_code": "dum",
              "word": "weer"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Dutch",
          "lang_code": "odt",
          "word": "*wer"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "German",
                  "lang_code": "de",
                  "sense": "archaic or obsolete",
                  "word": "Wer"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle High German",
              "lang_code": "gmh",
              "word": "wer"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "German",
                  "lang_code": "de",
                  "sense": "archaic or obsolete",
                  "word": "Wer"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle High German",
              "lang_code": "gmh",
              "word": "were"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old High German",
          "lang_code": "goh",
          "word": "wer"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
      "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
      "word": "*wer"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Icelandic",
              "lang_code": "is",
              "word": "ver"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Faroese",
              "lang_code": "fo",
              "word": "ver-"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Swedish",
                  "lang_code": "sv",
                  "word": "vär-"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old Swedish",
              "lang_code": "gmq-osw",
              "word": "vær-"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Norse",
          "lang_code": "non",
          "word": "verr"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-Norse",
      "lang_code": "gmq-pro",
      "roman": "weraʀ",
      "word": "ᚹᛖᚱᚨᛉ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "lang_code": "got",
      "roman": "wair",
      "word": "𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ine-pro:*wiHrós<id:man>",
        "id": "man"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wiHrós",
        "t": "man, hero"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós (“man, hero”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vir"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vir",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वीर",
        "tr": "vīrá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वीर (vīrá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish fear",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gŵr"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh gŵr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "vyras"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian vyras",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós (“man, hero”), with pretonic shortening before a resonant. Compare Latin vir, Sanskrit वीर (vīrá), Irish fear, Welsh gŵr and Lithuanian vyras.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weraz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wer",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weranz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weramaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weramiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/weraz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "man"
      ],
      "id": "en-weraz-gem-pro-noun-SLZ24rEH",
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*gumô"
        },
        {
          "word": "*mann-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "husband"
      ],
      "id": "en-weraz-gem-pro-noun-n-6PiLk6",
      "links": [
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwe.rɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "weraz"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-pro",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "weraz",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Norse",
  "lang_code": "gmq-pro",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ᚹᛖᚱᚨᛉ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Norse romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Norse terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Norse terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "romanization of ᚹᛖᚱᚨᛉ"
      ],
      "id": "en-weraz-gmq-pro-romanization-PIAdznRL",
      "links": [
        [
          "ᚹᛖᚱᚨᛉ",
          "ᚹᛖᚱᚨᛉ#Proto-Norse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "weraz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyh₁-",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *wiHrós",
    "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "weraldiz"
    },
    {
      "word": "weralīkaz"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "wer"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "were"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "wer"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old English",
          "lang_code": "ang",
          "word": "wer"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Old Frisian",
          "lang_code": "ofs",
          "word": "wer"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Middle Low German",
              "lang_code": "gml",
              "word": "wēre"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Saxon",
          "lang_code": "osx",
          "word": "wer"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Middle Dutch",
              "lang_code": "dum",
              "word": "weer"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Dutch",
          "lang_code": "odt",
          "word": "*wer"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "German",
                  "lang_code": "de",
                  "sense": "archaic or obsolete",
                  "word": "Wer"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle High German",
              "lang_code": "gmh",
              "word": "wer"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "German",
                  "lang_code": "de",
                  "sense": "archaic or obsolete",
                  "word": "Wer"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle High German",
              "lang_code": "gmh",
              "word": "were"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old High German",
          "lang_code": "goh",
          "word": "wer"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
      "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
      "word": "*wer"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Icelandic",
              "lang_code": "is",
              "word": "ver"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Faroese",
              "lang_code": "fo",
              "word": "ver-"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Swedish",
                  "lang_code": "sv",
                  "word": "vär-"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old Swedish",
              "lang_code": "gmq-osw",
              "word": "vær-"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Norse",
          "lang_code": "non",
          "word": "verr"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-Norse",
      "lang_code": "gmq-pro",
      "roman": "weraʀ",
      "word": "ᚹᛖᚱᚨᛉ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "lang_code": "got",
      "roman": "wair",
      "word": "𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ine-pro:*wiHrós<id:man>",
        "id": "man"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wiHrós",
        "t": "man, hero"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós (“man, hero”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vir"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vir",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वीर",
        "tr": "vīrá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वीर (vīrá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish fear",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gŵr"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh gŵr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "vyras"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian vyras",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós (“man, hero”), with pretonic shortening before a resonant. Compare Latin vir, Sanskrit वीर (vīrá), Irish fear, Welsh gŵr and Lithuanian vyras.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weraz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wer",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weranz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weramaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weramiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/weraz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*gumô"
        },
        {
          "word": "*mann-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "husband"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwe.rɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "weraz"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-pro",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "weraz",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Norse",
  "lang_code": "gmq-pro",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ᚹᛖᚱᚨᛉ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Norse non-lemma forms",
        "Proto-Norse romanizations",
        "Proto-Norse terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Proto-Norse terms with non-redundant manual script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "romanization of ᚹᛖᚱᚨᛉ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ᚹᛖᚱᚨᛉ",
          "ᚹᛖᚱᚨᛉ#Proto-Norse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "weraz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for weraz meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.